Introduction of Beijing Railway Stations

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 Beijing Railway Station (北京站)
Location: No.A13, Maojiawan Hutong, Dongcheng District (东城区毛家湾胡同甲13号)
Beijing Railway Station is an important hub of the national railway transportation. Covering an area of 25 hectares (61.8 acres), it was initially built in 1901 during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Shortly after the birth of New China, this station had been enlarged, in 1959 becoming the biggest passenger transport station of those days. The building was impressively grand, with a combination of rich traditional and modern styles in its architecture. It was considered as one of the ten great constructions in the capital during the 1950s.

This station is located right in the city centre with convenient transports-numerous public buses and trains of the Subway Line 2 pass close to this station. The Beijing underground rail networks lie opposite it and there are buses taking passengers to both the inner and outer of the city. The station itself can hold over 8,000 passengers at any time. Beijing Railway Station is the top grade national station that serves many lines, including Jingshan (Beijing to Shandong), Jingqin (Beijing to Shaanxi), Jinghu (Beijing to Shanghai), Jingcheng (Beijing to Chengde City of Hebei Province), Jingyuan (Beijing to Shanxi) and Jingbao (Beijing to Baotou in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region). There are also international passenger trains that serve the Pyongyang, Ulan Bator and Moscow routes. Moreover, it also serves as a link between the inhabitants of the capital and the rest of the nation, as well as the Chinese people and the rest of the world.

Transportation:
Subway: Subway Line 2 to Beijing Subway Station, and then walk to the Beijing Railway Station.
Bus Route:
1. Bus No.9, 10, 20, 25, 39, 59, 122, 203, 209, 403, 434, 639, 673, 729, 938 to Beijingzhan Dong (北京站东), and then walk to the Beijing Railway Station.
2. Bus No.24, 403, 420, 457, 637, 639, 640, 668, 673, 674, 692, 728 Zhi (728支), 729, Te 2 (特2) to Beijingzhan Qianjie (北京站前街), and then walk to the Beijing Railway Station.

 Beijing East Railway Station (北京东站)
Location: No.7, Baiziwan Lu, Chaoyang District (朝阳区百子湾路7号)
Beijing East Railway Station mainly serves as a freight station, and also transports passengers. This station is the departure station for Jingbao (Beijing-Baotou City of Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region) Railway Line, Jingcheng (Beijing-Chengde City of Hebei Province) Railway Line and Jingqin (Beijing-Shaanxi Province) Railway Line. Being a gateway in the capital's railway backbone, it plays an important role in transporting passengers, bulk materials and railway shipments.

Transportation:
Bus Route: Bus No.11, 30, 31, 486, 605, 608, 715, 852, 938 Zhuan (938专), 985, 988 to Beijing Dongzhanbei (北京东站北), and then walk to the Beijing East Railway Station.

 Beijing West Railway Station (北京西站)
Location: No.19, Guanglian Lu, Fengtai District (丰台区广莲路19号)
Covering an area of 51 hectares (126 acres), Beijing West Railway Station is the latest in Beijing and the largest in Asia at present. The station lies to the south of the Beijing World Art Museum and China Central Television Station, and the whole building complex assume the shape of the Chinese character '品'. Its operation commenced in October 1995 and in year 2000, the station was expanded.

The construction of this station has greatly relieved the transportation pressure of Beijing Railway Station. Many trains depart from and arrive at this particular station, transporting more than 100,000 passengers a day. About 200,000 passengers would have gone through the station at its peak hours in a day, making it the nation's largest and busiest passenger station. The well-known Jingjiu Railway Line, serving from Beijing to Kowloon, begins at this station, which incidentally has vast parking lots for passengers' convenience.

Trains starting from this station can take you to the Central South China, South China, Southwest China and Northwest China. As a modernized large-scale station, it also has a well-constructed underground rail network that will be connected with the Subway Line 9 . Over at the square, public transportation lines take passengers to each of the urban districts. Beijing West Railway Station is undoubtedly an important showcase of complex rail networks in the capital.

Transportation: Bus Route: Bus No.9, 21, 40, 47, 50, 52, 54, 65, 67, 205, 209, 212, 301, 319, 320, 373, 374, 387, 414, 437, 609, 616, 661, 663, 673, 694, 695, 741, 802, 823, 937 Zhi (937支), 937 Zhuan (937专), Te 2 (特2) to Beijing Xizhan (Beijing West Railway Station, 北京西站).

 Beijing South Railway Station (北京南站)
As its name says, Beijing South Railway Station is located in the south of the capital. In the past, this station was small and located in No.12, Yongdingmenwai Dajie (永定门外大街, or 永外大街), Chongwen District. The history of this station could be traced back to 1897 in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), when it was called Yongdingmen Railway Station (永定门火车站), or Majiabao Railway Station (马家堡火车站). Slow trains arrive and depart from this station.

After reconstruction, the largest station of Asia is in service since August 1, 2008. This new station is situated in the borders of Xuanwu District, Chongwen District and Fengtai District. The new station consists of five storeys with two above ground and three underground. The second underground floor and the third underground floor are respectively connected with the stations of the Subway Line 4 and the Subway Line 14 , and passengers can transfer to the subway trains without going out of the railway station.

Over 300 pairs of trains arrive and start from this station. This station serves for the trains of the high-speed railways, including the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway and the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway and direct trains to Jinan and Qingdao. It only takes half an hour and five hours respectively traveling from Beijing to Tianjin and from Beijing to Shanghai.

Transportation:
Bus Route: Bus No.20, 53, 63, 102, 106, 122, 203, 208, 377, 381, 454, 458, 485, 692, 741, 927 Qu (927区), 939, 943, 958, 986, Te 3 (特3), Te 5 (特5), Yuntong 102 (运通102) to Beijing Nanzhan (Beijing South Railway Station, 北京南站).

 Beijing North Railway Station or Xizhimen Station (北京北站或西直门站)
Built in 1906 during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Beijing North Railway Station is a rather small station. It is located near the Xizhimen Subway Station of the Subway Line 2 and the Subway Line 13 . The famous Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway, the first railway of China, starts from this station and provides an important access to the northwest of Beijing; they were both designed and inspected by Zhan Tianyou, the first railway engineer of China.

This station mainly serves the tourist trains to the suburb and nearby location of Beijing City, and the short-distance trains from Beijing to Hebei Province and Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region. At present, this station is under reconstruction, and only a few trains arrive and start from here. In the future, it will be larger and more modern.

Transportation:
Subway: Subway Line 2 or Subway Line 13 to Xizhimen Subway Station (西直门地铁站), and then walk to the Beijing North Railway Station.
Bus Route:
1. Bus No.21, 331, 375, 387, 392, 490, 604, 650, 693, 743 to Suojiafen (索家坟), and then walk to the railway station.
2. Bus No.27, 44 Da (44大), 44 Xiao (44小), 206, 347, 618, 800, 939 to Yutaoyuan (玉桃园), and then walk to the railway station.

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Comments and Questions

IS there any subway line from Beijing West Railway station to Beijing Airport (Capitol Airport) ???? or how to go air port from Beijing west station ??
Pl. advise.

Reply4/28/2012 2:42:14 AMkarni dan bhura,   India

Hank :4/28/2012 8:29:11 PM

No direct subway ot bus from Beijing West Railway Station to Capital Airport. You have to take a bus to Gongzhufen to take airport shuttle to the airport.

pl. advise distance between Beijing South train Station & beijing West Train Station.

Is there any sub line to connect both station ??
Please advise

Reply4/26/2012 7:14:15 PMKarni dan bhura,   India

Lisa :4/27/2012 7:02:43 PM

no subway line between the two station.
but you can take the subway line 4 from the south railway station to Xuanwumen station, exit from Exit A1 and take a bus No. 673 or 9 to Beijing West railway station.

How i will go to Airport from Beijing west railway station and how much time required to reach.

Reply4/18/2012 8:01:51 AMvinod.kgupta@yahoo.com

Judy :4/18/2012 7:05:11 PM

Take Bus no. 374, 437, 373 from Beijing West Railway Station to Gongzhufen, transfer to airport line 4 to the airport.
It takes around 1.5 hours in total.

Hi Guys, The assistance on this site is great. I intend staying at The Astor House Hotel in Shanghai for my first night in China.I am wondering if I could get a train ticket at the hotel,but all emails are bouncing back,and phone calls not going through.
Is the Shanghai Hoaqdoai railway near the international Pudong airport,as I may try there for the ticket

I am hoping to do Sep 10 Beijing-Shanghai on the G13 bullet train.

All assistance greatly appreciated.

John

Reply4/10/2012 12:05:52 AMJohn,   Australia

July :4/10/2012 2:08:07 AM

Hi John,
if you book through beijingtrip.com, they will mail the ticket to the hotel you stay.
but it is too ealry to book a train ticket for your trip in September. may be one or two month in advance.
you can contact them through the means on this page:
http://www.beijingtrip.com/contact_us.htm

Hi Hank,thanks for the info. Is it also ok to purchase the FC ticket on 2ns September at Shanghai Railway Station? Or is best to use this site,or CTT site?

Thanks mate,

John

Reply4/5/2012 12:55:58 AMJohn,   Australia

Tina :4/5/2012 6:35:26 PM

yes, it is ok to purchase the ticket in Shanghai. if you book through this site, they will delivery the ticket to you through mail and a service fee is charged, but it is quiet conveniet.

Are the D trains presently running from Beijing to Beidaihe? The train schedule has them printed, but I've also read they are under renovation and/or only run in the summer.

Reply4/4/2012 6:00:39 PMLing,   United States

James :4/4/2012 6:42:42 PM

Hi Ling,
the train runs now.

I will be travelling from Beijing to Shanghai on G13 Bullet Train 10 Sept 2012.

Where can I get a two First Class Tickets from in Shanghai or Beijing and how much in RMB?

Thanks,
Reply to my email please.

John

Reply4/3/2012 7:52:49 AMJohn C Goad,   Australia

Hank :4/4/2012 6:38:41 PM

yes John,
you can book the ticket at the Beijing South Railway Station 20 days in advance.
or you can book through ticket agencies or travel agencies.
book the ticket at:
http://www.beijingtrip.com/china-train/
the ticket is CNY 935 per person.

The information is confusing and contradictory for this case: at least 2 stations are listed her with departures for Mongolia. Which station IS the one for the Mongolia to Russia trains and the southern end of Trans-Siberian express? I arrive Beijing from Shanghai, do I change stations to catch Mongolia train? What is best way to get from one to the other? Thank you, this is important! Peter

Reply3/19/2012 6:10:21 AMPeter,   United States

Jill :3/19/2012 7:42:27 PM

Hi Peter,
the train for Mongolia and Russia departs from Beijing Railway station.
you may arrive at Beijing Railway Station or Beijing South railway station from Shanghai (depending on which train you are going to take).
if you arrive in Beijing Railway station, you don't need to change a station, but if you arrive at Beijing South Railway station,you can take subway line 4 to xuanwumen station, and then line 2 to Beijing Railway Station. or bus No. 20 from the Beijing south to Beijing railway station.

from beijing airport to Chongqing in may 2012, what is most economical way to get there and how far is train station from beijing airport to station?

Reply3/17/2012 6:35:00 AMmichelle,   Jamaica

David :3/18/2012 8:01:29 PM

I think it is economical and comfortable from Beijing to Chongqing by train. It takes about 90 minutes from Beijing capital airport to Beijing West Railway station where there are trains to Chongqing.

I will arrive at Beiging International Airport and need to get to South Station for a bullet train to Jinan. What is the best approach? How far is the station from the airport? Can I take a taxi and at what cost?

Reply3/15/2012 12:47:33 AMJames Smith,   China

James :3/15/2012 7:10:20 PM

the fastest way is to take subway. you can take subway airport express line to Dongzhimen station, and line 2 to Xuanwumen station, and line 4 to Beijing South Railway station. it takes 1.5 hours. the fare is CNY 27 per person.
you may encounter a traffic jam if you take a taxi or airport bus.
if there is no traffic jam, it takes about 40 minutes by taxi, and the fare is around CNY 120.
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